食 — JLPT N5 Kanji

食 (shoku/jiki/ta-beru): eat. JLPT N5 kanji.

Character Info

Kanji Strokes JLPT Radical Radical Meaning
9 N5 eat/food

Readings

Type Reading Romaji Notes
On (音) ショク/ジキ shoku/jiki Chinese-origin (音読み)
Kun (訓) た-べる/く-う ta-beru/ku-u to eat

Meanings

  1. eat
  2. food

Vocabulary

Word Reading Romaji English JLPT
食べる たべる taberu to eat N5
食事 しょくじ shokuji meal / dining N5
食べ物 たべもの tabemono food N5
食堂 しょくどう shokudou cafeteria / dining hall N5
夕食 ゆうしょく yuushoku dinner (formal) N4

Stroke Order

Top: 亼 (roof/cover, 3 strokes). Middle: 一 (1 stroke). Bottom: 良-like component (5 strokes).

Mnemonic

A roof over a person eating — shelter for the act of eating.

Common Mistakes

食 (eat/food) vs 飲 (drink) — both are in the same semantic category; 飲 adds 欠 (yawn/lacking) on the right.