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42132 notes

IMO 1968 SL 26

Let … be a real number and … a real function defined on all of …, satisfying for all …,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1988 SL 5

Let n be an even positive integer. Let A1, A2, . . . , An+1 be

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1970 SL 3

In the tetrahedron SABC the angle BSC is a right angle,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1998 SL 15

Determine all pairs (a, b) of real numbers such that a\lfloorbn\rfloor= b\lflooran\rfloor

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1970 SL 4

For what natural numbers n can the product of some of

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2000 SL C1

A magician has one hundred cards numbered 1 to 100.

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadcombinatorics
IMO 1995 SL A6

Let n be an integer, n \geq3. Let x1, x2, . . . , xn be real numbers

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1988 SL 8

Let u1, u2, . . . , um be m vectors in the plane, each of length

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1973 SL 3

Prove that the sum of an odd number of unit vectors passing

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1968 SL 6

If … … are distinct non-zero real numbers, prove that the equation

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1990 SL 3

On a circle, 2n −1 (n \geq3) different points are given. Find

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1996 SL A7

Let … be a function from the set of real numbers … into itself such that for all …, we have … and

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1982 SL 7

B1 (CAN 2)

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1998 SL 20

Prove that for each positive integer n, there exists a positive

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1990 SL 8

For a given positive integer k denote the square of the sum of

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1994 SL N1

M is a subset of {1, 2, 3, . . ., 15} such that the product of

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1992 SL 20

In the plane, let there be given a circle C, a line l tangent

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2001 SL N2

Consider the system

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1996 SL N1

Four integers are marked on a circle. At each step we simultaneously replace each number by the difference between this…

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1976 SL 5

Let a set of p equations be given,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1995 SL 24

S2 (POL)IMO4 The positive real numbers x0, x1, . . . , x1995 satisfy x0 =

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2000 SL A7

For a polynomial P of degree 2000 with distinct real co-

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 2002 SL A3

Let P be a cubic polynomial given by P(x) = ax3+bx2+cx+

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1994 SL C3

Peter has three accounts in a bank, each with an integral

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadcombinatorics
IMO 1987 SL 14

How many words with n digits can be formed from the alphabet

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1992 SL 12

Let f, g, and a be polynomials with real coefficients, f and g

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2000 SL G8

A1A2A3 is an acute-angled triangle. The foot of the

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadgeometry
IMO 1979 SL 3

Find all polynomials f(x) with real coefficients for which

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1997 SL 17

Find all pairs of integers x, y \geq1 satisfying the equation

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1998 SL 2

Let ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral. Let E and F be variable

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2002 SL G1

Let B be a point on a circle S1, and let A be a point distinct

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadgeometry
IMO 1995 SL G6

Let A1A2A3A4 be a tetrahedron, G its centroid, and

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadgeometry
IMO 1987 SL 16

Let S be a set of n elements. We denote the number of all

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1994 SL A2

Let m and n be positive integers. The set A = {a1, a2, . . . ,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1990 SL 26

Let P be a cubic polynomial with rational coefficients, and let

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1989 SL 26

Let n be a positive integer and let a, b be given real numbers.

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1996 SL A9

Let the sequence …, …, be generated as follows:

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1983 SL 24

Let dn be the last nonzero digit of the decimal representation

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1998 SL 28

A solitaire game is played on an m imes n rectangular board, using

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1968 SL 12

If … and … are arbitrary positive real numbers and … an integer, prove that

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1997 SL 10

Find all positive integers k for which the following statement is

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1972 SL 1

Let f and ϕ be real functions defined on the set R satisfying

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1987 SL 13

Is it possible to put 1987 points in the Euclidean plane

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1982 SL 12

B6 (FIN 3) Four distinct circles C, C1, C2, C3 and a line L are given in

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1988 SL 4

An n \times n chessboard (n \geq2) is numbered by the numbers

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1989 SL 29

A flock of 155 birds sit down on a circle C. Two birds Pi, Pj are

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1988 SL 29

A number of signal lights are equally spaced along a one-way

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1979 SL 15

The nonnegative real numbers x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, a satisfy the

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1998 SL 1

A convex quadrilateral ABCD has perpendicular diagonals.

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1988 SL 1

An integer sequence is defined by

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1986 SL 7

Let real numbers x1, x2, . . . , xn satisfy 0 < x1 < x2 < \cdot \cdot \cdot <

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1984 SL 20

Determine all pairs (a, b) of positive real numbers with a ̸= 1

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2003 SL N7

The sequence a0, a1, a2, . . . is defined as follows:

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 2000 SL N1

Determine all positive integers n \geq2 that satisfy the following

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1977 SL 9

For which positive integers n do there exist two polynomials f

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1994 SL N5

For any positive integer k, Ak is the subset of {k+1, k+

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1982 SL 1

A1 (GBR 3)IMO1 The function f(n) is defined for all positive integers

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1992 SL 19

Let f(x) = x8 + 4x6 + 2x4 + 28x2 + 1. Let p > 3 be a prime

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1979 SL 16

Let K denote the set {a, b, c, d, e}. F is a collection of 16 different

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1984 SL 18

Inside triangle ABC there are three circles k1, k2, k3 each of

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1988 SL 28

The sequence {an} of integers is defined by a1 = 2, a2 = 7,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1978 SL 8

Let S be the set of all the odd positive integers that are not

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1977 SL 12

On the sides of a square ABCD one constructs inwardly

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1982 SL 5

A5 (NET 2)IMO5 Let A1A2A3A4A5A6 be a regular hexagon. Each of its

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2004 SL A6

Find all functions f : R oR satisfying the equation

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 2000 SL A2

Let a, b, c be positive integers satisfying the conditions b > 2a

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1999 SL N1

Find all pairs of positive integers (x, p) such that p is

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1981 SL 15

Find the point P inside the triangle ABC for which

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1971 SL 4

We are given two mutually tangent circles in the plane, with

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1977 SL 6

Let n be a positive integer. How many integer solutions

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1995 SL A4

Let a, b, and c be given positive real numbers. Determine all

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1979 SL 9

Let S and F be two opposite vertices of a regular octagon.

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1992 SL 6

Find all functions f : R oR such that

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2001 SL A5

Find all positive integers a1, a2, . . . , an such that

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadalgebra
IMO 1991 SL 29

We call a set S on the real line R superinvariant if for any

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1991 SL 17

Find all positive integer solutions x, y, z of the equation 3x +

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1989 SL 24

For points A1, . . . , A5 on the sphere of radius 1, what is the

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1997 SL 22

(a) Do there exist functions f : R oR and g : R oR such that

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2001 SL C2

Let n be an odd integer greater than 1 and let c1, c2, . . . ,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadcombinatorics
IMO 1983 SL 23

Let K be one of the two intersection points of the circles W1

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1978 SL 4

Let T1 be a triangle having a, b, c as lengths of its sides and let

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1968 SL 21

Let a0, a1, . . . , ak (k \geq1) be positive integers. Find all positive

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1983 SL 14

Prove or disprove: From the interval [1, . . . , 30000] one

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2002 SL N4

Is there a positive integer m such that the equation

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1990 SL 11

(IND 3′)IMO1 Given a circle with two chords AB, CD that meet at E, let

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1972 SL 3

Let x1, x2, . . . , xn be real numbers satisfying x1+x2+\cdot \cdot \cdot+xn =

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1998 SL 26

In a contest, there are m candidates and n judges, where

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1994 SL C6

On an infinite square grid, two players alternately mark sym-

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadcombinatorics
IMO 1988 SL 30

A point M is chosen on the side AC of the triangle ABC in

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2000 SL G4

Let A1A2 . . . An be a convex polygon, n \geq4. Prove that

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadgeometry
IMO 1984 SL 11

Let n be a natural number and a1, a2, . . . , a2n mutually distinct

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1968 SL 3

Prove that in any tetrahedron there is a vertex such that the lengths of its sides through that vertex are sides of a…

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1995 SL N4

Find all positive integers x and y such that x+y2+z3 = xyz,

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 2003 SL G7

Let ABC be a triangle with semiperimeter s and inradius

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadgeometry
IMO 1997 SL 12

Let p be a prime number and let f(x) be a polynomial of degree

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1988 SL 14

For what values of n does there exist an n imes n array of entries

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1997 SL 14

Let b, m, n be positive integers such that b > 1 and m ̸= n. Prove

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 2003 SL N4

Let b be an integer greater than 5. For each positive integer

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiadnumber theory
IMO 1978 SL 10

An international society has its members in 6 different

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad
IMO 1971 SL 11

The matrix

imoshortlistmathematicsolympiad