IMO 2022 Shortlist A4

Let n ě 3 be an integer, and let x1,x2,...,xn be real numbers in the interval r0,1s. Let s “ x1 x2 ...xn, and assume tha...

IMO 2022 Shortlist A4

Category: Algebra

Problem

Let n ě 3 be an integer, and let x1,x2,...,xn be real numbers in the interval r0,1s. Let s “ x1 x2 ...`xn, and assume that s ě 3. Prove that there exist integers i and j with 1 ď i ă j ď n such that 2j´i xixj ą 2s´3 . (Trinidad and Tobago)