IMO 1992 Longlist

IMO 1992 Longlist — 61 problems.

61 items

IMO 1992 Longlist

61 problems · Source: IMO Compendium

Problem Origin Statement
AUS1 AUS Points D and E are chosen on the sides AB and AC of the
AUS3 AUS Let ABC be a triangle, O its circumcenter, S its centroid, and
CAN4 CAN Let p, q, and r be the angles of a triangle, and let a = sin 2p,
CAN5 CAN Let I, H, O be the incenter, centroid, and circumcenter of the
CAN6 CAN Suppose that n numbers x1, x2, . . . , xn are chosen randomly
CAN7 CAN Let X be a bounded, nonempty set of points in the Cartesian
COL11 COL Let \varphi(n, m), m ̸= 1, be the number of positive integers less
COL12 COL Given a triangle ABC such that the circumcenter is in the
FIN14 FIN Integers a1, a2, . . . , an satisfy |ak| = 1 and
FIN15 FIN Prove that there exist 78 lines in the plane such that they have
FIN16 FIN Find all triples (x, y, z) of integers such that
FRG18 FRG Fibonacci numbers are defined as follows: F1 = F2 = 1, Fn+2 =
FRG19 FRG Denote by an the greatest number that is not divisible by 3
FRG20 FRG Let X and Y be two sets of points in the plane and M be a set
GBR21 GBR Prove that if x, y, z > 1 and 1
HKG23 HKG An Egyptian number is a positive integer that can be expressed
ICE24 ICE Let Q+ denote the set of nonnegative rational numbers. Show
IND25 IND (a) Show that the set N of all natural numbers can be parti-
IND27 IND Let ABC be an arbitrary scalene triangle. Define \Sigma to be the
IND30 IND Let Pn = (19 + 92)(192 + 922) \cdot \cdot \cdot (19n + 92n) for each positive
IRE32 IRE Let Sn = {1, 2, . . ., n} and fn : Sn \toSn be defined inductively
IRE33 IRE Let a, b, c be positive real numbers and p, q, r complex numbers.
IRE34 IRE Let a, b, c be integers. Prove that there are integers p1, q1, r1,
IRN36 IRN Find all rational solutions of
IRN37 IRN Let the circles C1, C2, and C3 be orthogonal to the circle C
ITA39 ITA Let n \geq2 be an integer. Find the minimum k for which there
ITA40 ITA The colonizers of a spherical planet have decided to build N
JAP41 JAP Let S be a set of positive integers n1, n2, . . . , n6 and let n(f)
KOR43 KOR Find the number of positive integers n satisfying \varphi(n) | n such
KOR45 KOR Let n be a positive integer. Prove that the number of ways
KOR46 KOR Prove that the sequence 5, 12, 19, 26, 33, . . . contains no term
KOR47 KOR Find the largest integer not exceeding $1992
MON48 MON Find all the functions f : R+ \toR satisfying the identity
MON49 MON Given real numbers xi (i = 1, 2, . . . , 4x + 2) such that
MON50 MON Let N be a point inside the triangle ABC. Through the mid-
NET52 NET Let n be an integer > 1. In a circular arrangement of n lamps
POL54 POL Suppose that n > m \geq1 are integers such that the string of
POL56 POL A directed graph (any two distinct vertices joined by at most
POL57 POL For positive numbers a, b, c define A = (a + b + c)/3, G =
POR58 POR Let ABC be a triangle. Denote by a, b, and c the lengths of
PRK59 PRK Let a regular 7-gon A0A1A2A3A4A5A6 be inscribed in a circle.
PRK61 PRK There are a board with 2n\cdot2n (= 4n2) squares and 4n2−1 cards
ROM62 ROM Let c1, . . . , cn (n \geq2) be real numbers such that 0 \leq ci \leqn.
ROM63 ROM Let a and b be integers. Prove that 2a2−1
ROM64 ROM For any positive integer n consider all representations n =
SAF65 SAF If A, B, C, and D are four distinct points in space, prove that
SPA66 SPA A circle of radius \rho is tangent to the sides AB and AC of the
SPA67 SPA In a triangle, a symmedian is a line through a vertex that is
SPA68 SPA Show that the numbers tan(r\pi/15), where r is a positive integer
THA70 THA Let two circles A and B with unequal radii r and R, respec-
THA71 THA Let P1(x, y) and P2(x, y) be two relatively prime polynomials
TUR72 TUR In a school six different courses are taught: mathematics,
TUR73 TUR Let {An | n = 1, 2, . . .} be a set of points in the plane such
TUR74 TUR Let S =
TWN75 TWN A sequence {an} of positive integers is defined by
TWN76 TWN Given any triangle ABC and any positive integer n, we say
TWN77 TWN Show that if 994 integers are chosen from 1, 2, . . . , 1992 and
USA78 USA Let Fn be the nth Fibonacci number, defined by F1 = F2 = 1
USA80 USA Given a graph with n vertices and a positive integer m that is
USA81 USA Suppose that points X, Y, Z are located on sides BC, CA,
VIE82 VIE Let f(x) = xm + a1xm−1 + \cdot \cdot \cdot + am−1x + am and g(x) =