IMO 1999 Shortlist

IMO 1999 Shortlist — 27 problems. Algebra (6) · Combinatorics (7) · Geometry (8) · Number Theory (6).

27 items

IMO 1999 Shortlist

27 problems · Source: IMO Compendium

Algebra

# Origin Problem
A1 POL Let n \geq2 be a fixed integer. Find the least constant C
A2 RUS The numbers from 1 to n2 are randomly arranged in the cells
A3 FIN A game is played by n girls (n \geq2), everybody having a ball.
A4 BLR Prove that the set of positive integers cannot be partitioned
A5 JAP Find all the functions f : R \toR that satisfy
A6 SWE For n \geq3 and a1 \leqa2 \leq\cdot \cdot \cdot \leqan given real numbers we

Combinatorics

# Origin Problem
C1 IND Let n \geq1 be an integer. A path from (0, 0) to (n, n) in the
C2 CAN (a) If a 5 \times n rectangle can be tiled using n pieces like those
C3 GBR A biologist watches a chameleon. The chameleon catches
C4 GBR Let A be a set of N residues (mod N 2). Prove that there
C5 BLR Let n be an even positive integer. We say that two dif-
C6 GBR Suppose that every integer has been given one of the colors
C7 IRE Let p > 3 be a prime number. For each nonempty subset T of

Geometry

# Origin Problem
G1 ARM Let ABC be a triangle and M an interior point. Prove that
G2 JAP A circle is called a separator for a set of five points in a plane
G3 EST A set S of points in space will be called completely sym-
G4 GBR For a triangle T = ABC we take the point X on the side
G5 FRA Let ABC be a triangle, Ωits incircle and Ωa, Ωb, Ωc three
G6 RUS Two circles Ω1 and Ω2 touch internally the circle Ωin
G7 ARM The point M inside the convex quadrilateral ABCD is such
G8 RUS Points A, B, C divide the circumcircle Ωof the triangle ABC

Number Theory

# Origin Problem
N1 TWN Find all pairs of positive integers (x, p) such that p is
N2 ARM Prove that every positive rational number can be repre-
N3 RUS Prove that there exist two strictly increasing sequences (an)
N4 FRA Denote by S the set of all primes p such that the decimal
N5 ARM Let n, k be positive integers such that n is not divisible by
N6 BLR Prove that for every real number M there exists an infinite