tag

#emotion

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Language Learning › Learn Japanese › JLPT Levels › JLPT N1 — Advanced C1–C2 › JLPT N1 — Grammar ›

〜極まりない / 〜極まる (extreme — strong emotional evaluation)

〜極まりない / 〜極まる Formality Level: Semi-formal / Formal — formal criticism, editorial writing, formal complaint Classical Origin: 極まる ( kiwa-maru ) means "to reach the extreme / to be at the limit." 極まりない combines 極まり (limit/extreme) + ない (no/without) → "without limit" → "in the extreme." The negative ない adds the sense of "having no ceiling" on the quality — it is so extreme it cannot be further qualified. Structure...
japanese n1 grammar jlpt 極まりない 極まる emotion May 30, 2026
Language Learning › Learn Japanese › JLPT Levels › JLPT N1 — Advanced C1–C2 › JLPT N1 — Grammar ›

〜限りだ (nothing but — strong emotion expression)

〜限りだ Formality Level: Semi-formal — formal personal expression, formal speeches, letters of appreciation or criticism Classical Origin: 限り ( kagiri ) means "limit / extent / boundary." 〜限りだ literally means "it is to the limit of [emotion]" — the speaker's emotional state is at its maximum extent. This pattern is used to express the peak or full extent of a feeling. Structure Form Example い-Adj + 限りだ 嬉しい限りだ な-Adj +...
japanese n1 grammar jlpt 限りだ emotion May 30, 2026
Language Learning › Learn Japanese › JLPT Levels › JLPT N1 — Advanced C1–C2 › JLPT N1 — Grammar ›

〜てならない (unbearable feeling — literary spontaneous emotion)

〜てならない Formality Level: Formal / Literary — literary prose, formal speech, elevated personal expression Classical Origin: ならない derives from the classical copula/auxiliary なる ( naru ) in its negative form. 〜てならない literally means "the state of X cannot become otherwise" — the feeling is so complete and natural that it cannot help but be. This links to the mono no aware (物の哀れ) aesthetic tradition of Heian literature, where feelings were...
japanese n1 grammar jlpt てならない literary Japanese emotion May 30, 2026