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42158 notes
Find eight positive integers n1, n2, . . . , n8 with the follow-
Find the average of the quantity
Let c be the inscribed circle of the triangle ABC, d a line tan-
Let I, H, O be the incenter, centroid, and circumcenter of the
The diagonals of a convex 18-gon are colored in 5 different
Let us consider a variable polygon with 2n sides (n \inN) in a
Let M be the circumcenter of a triangle ABC. The line through
The sequence (an) of real numbers is defined as follows:
Let n be an integer that is not divisible by any square greater
Let \alpha + \beta + \gamma = \pi. Prove that
Determine all pairs of positive integers (x, y) satisfying the
Find necessary and sufficient conditions on given positive num-
Let P be the set of rectangular parallelepipeds that have at
Find the least natural number k such that for any n \in[0, 1]
Let P, Q, R be polynomials with real coefficients, satisfying
Let f be a function defined on the set of pairs of nonzero
Let l denote the length of the smallest diagonal of all rectangles
Connecting the vertices of a regular n-gon we obtain a closed
Let a, b, and c denote the three sides of a billiard table in the
Let n and k be natural numbers and a1, a2, . . . , an positive real
(a) Let ABC be a triangle with AB = 12 and AC = 16. Suppose M is the
Show that tan 7◦30′ =
Let b1, b2, . . . , b1989 be positive real numbers such that the
Which of the numbers 1, 2, . . ., 1983 has the largest number of
Prove that if the equation x4 + ax3 + bx + c = 0 has all its
Given any integer m > 1 prove that there exist infinitely
Given a segment AB of the length 1, define the set M of points
The n points P1, P2, . . . , Pn are placed inside or on the bound-
Given a regular convex 2m-sided polygon P, show that there is
For a \geq0, b \geq0, c \geq0, d \geq0, prove the inequality
In 3-dimensional space a point O is given and a finite set A
For each nonnegative integer n, Fn(x) is a polynomial in x of
Find all real solutions of the system of equations
Let there be given an acute angle ngleAOB = 3lpha, where OA =
In an urn there are n balls numbered 1, 2, . . . , n. They are
A sequence a1, a2, a3, . . . is defined recursively by a1 = 1 and
Given a finite number of angular regions A1, . . . , Ak in a plane,
Consider the regular 1987-gon A1A2 . . . A1987 with center O.
Determine all continuous functions f such that
In how many ways can 1, 2, . . . , 2n be arranged in a 2 imes n
The base of an inclined prism is a triangle ABC. The per-
Find the set of all a \inR for which there is no infinite sequence
Let M be an interior point of tetrahedron V ABC. Denote
Given a positive integer k, find the least integer nk for which
A square 2n imes 2n grid is given. Let us consider all possible
Let PQ be a line segment of constant length \lambda taken on the
In the plane a circle C of unit radius is given. For any line l
Let M be a nonempty subset of Z+ such that for every element
The numbers 1, 2, 3, . . ., 64 are placed on a chessboard, one
Let a, b, c be integers different from zero. It is known that the
Find all the functions f : R+ oR satisfying the identity
Decompose into real factors the expression 1 −sin5 x−cos5 x.
Two straight lines perpendicular to each other meet each side
A be an infinite set of positive integers such that every n \inA is
Let p \geq2 be a natural number. Prove that there exists an
If a1, a2, . . . , an are real constants, and if
Let ABCD be a convex quadrilateral whose diagonals AC and
On the sides AB and AC of triangle ABC two points K and
Let P1(x), P2(x), . . . , Pn(x) be polynomials with real coefficients.
Given two segments AB and CD not in the same plane, find
Let the numbers 1, 2, . . . , n2 be written in the cells of an n imes n
Prove that the number 191976 + 761976:
Let A be an n imesn matrix whose elements are nonnegative real
Consider 37 distinct points in space, all with integer coordi-
Simplify
Four swallows are catching a fly. At first, the swallows are
For given positive integers r, v, n let S(r, v, n) denote the num-
Let f : R oR be of the form f(x) = x + psilon sin x, where
If n is even, prove that
Let A, B, C be three points with integer coordinates in the
Let l be tangent to the circle k at B. Let A be a point on k
Let a and b be arbitrary integers. Prove that if k is an integer
If
Find the natural number n with the following properties:
It is given that x = −2272, y = 103 +102c+10b+a, and z = 1
The area of a triangle is S and the sum of the lengths of its
Two cyclists leave simultaneously a point P in a circular run-
A parabola P1 with equation x2 −2py = 0 and parabola P2
Consider a sequence of numbers (a1, a2, . . . , a2n). Define the
Find the last eight digits of the binary development of 271986.
Given the side a and the corresponding altitude ha of a triangle
Given two distinct numbers b1 and b2, their product can be
Find all integer solutions of the equation
We are given twelve coins, one of which is a fake with a different
How many permutations a1, a2, . . . , an of {1, 2, . . ., n} are
All the irreducible positive rational numbers such that the prod-
Let G be the centroid of the triangle OAB.
Prove that the sequence 5, 12, 19, 26, 33, . . . contains no term
Given n points A1, A2, . . . , An, no three collinear, show that
Let n be a positive integer. Show that (
By h(n), where n is an integer greater than 1, let us denote the
Evaluate sec′′ \pi
In a plane we are given two distinct points A, B and two lines
In the set Sn = {1, 2, . . ., n} a new multiplication a∗b is defined
Given real numbers xi (i = 1, 2, . . . , 4x + 2) such that
Given two points A, B outside of a given plane P, find the
Given a finite sequence of complex numbers c1, c2, . . . , cn, show
Let p(x, y) and q(x, y) be polynomials in two variables such
The sphere inscribed in tetrahedron ABCD touches the sides
Let ABC be an equilateral triangle. Let D, E, F, M, N, and