总结 (zǒngjié) — summary / to summarize
HSK 3 | noun / verb | summary, conclusion; to summarize, to wrap up
总结 (zǒngjié)
总结 means both a summary and the act of summarizing. As a verb it means to sum up or draw conclusions. As a noun it refers to a summary, wrap-up, or conclusion. It is used in academic, professional, and everyday contexts.
Meanings
- [verb] To summarize; to sum up; to draw a conclusion.
- [noun] A summary; a conclusion; a wrap-up.
Example Sentences
请总结一下今天学的内容。 Qǐng zǒngjié yīxià jīntiān xué de nèiróng. Please summarize what we learned today.
他做了一个很好的总结。 Tā zuò le yī gè hěn hǎo de zǒngjié. He gave a very good summary.
总结经验,改进工作。 Zǒngjié jīngyàn, gǎijìn gōngzuò. Summarize the experience and improve the work.
会议最后,领导做了总结。 Huìyì zuìhòu, lǐngdǎo zuò le zǒngjié. At the end of the meeting, the leader gave a summary.
Collocations
| Collocation | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 做总结 | to give a summary |
| 总结经验 | to summarize experience |
| 工作总结 | work summary |
| 总结一下 | to sum up briefly |
| 年终总结 | year-end summary |
Memory Hook
总 means to gather everything together, and 结 means to tie or conclude. 总结 is the act of tying all your thoughts together into one neat bundle at the end. It is the bow on the package.