通常 (tōngcháng) — usually; normally; generally

HSK 3 | adverb | describes the normal or typical state of affairs

通常 (tōngcháng)

通常 means "usually" or "normally." It describes what is typical, standard, or happens in general under ordinary circumstances. It is interchangeable with 一般 in many contexts but has a slightly more formal or written feel.

Meanings

  1. [adverb] Usually; normally; generally; as a rule — describes what typically or habitually happens.

Compare 通常 vs 往往

Word Use
通常 Neutral statement of what is normal or typical
往往 Implies a pattern based on observation, often with a mildly subjective or explanatory nuance

Example Sentences

她通常七点起床,然后去跑步。 Tā tōngcháng qī diǎn qǐchuáng, rán hòu qù pǎobù. She usually gets up at seven and then goes running.

这家商店通常九点开门。 Zhè jiā shāngdiàn tōngcháng jiǔ diǎn kāimén. This store normally opens at nine o'clock.

通常情况下,我们先开会再做决定。 Tōngcháng qíngkuàng xià, wǒmen xiān kāihuì zài zuò juédìng. Under normal circumstances, we hold a meeting before making a decision.

感冒通常一周左右就会好。 Gǎnmào tōngcháng yī zhōu zuǒyòu jiù huì hǎo. A cold usually gets better in about a week.

Collocations

Collocation Meaning
通常情况下 under normal circumstances
通常来说 generally speaking
通常做法 normal practice; standard approach
通常时间 the usual time
通常认为 it is generally believed that

Memory Hook

通 means "to pass through / general." 常 means "ordinary / usual." 通常 = "generally passing through the ordinary" — what flows through everyday life without exception.