拒绝 (jùjué) — to refuse / reject
HSK 3 | verb | to refuse, to reject, to decline
拒绝 (jùjué)
拒绝 means to refuse, reject, or decline. It expresses a firm unwillingness to accept or do something. It is more direct and stronger than 不要 (do not want), often used for formal refusals or deliberate rejection. Its natural antonym is 接受 (to accept). Together, 接受 and 拒绝 cover the two fundamental responses to any offer, request, or proposal.
Meanings
- [verb] To refuse; to reject; to decline a request, offer, or invitation.
Example Sentences
他拒绝了我的邀请。 Tā jùjué le wǒ de yāoqǐng. He refused my invitation.
她拒绝回答那个问题。 Tā jùjué huídá nà gè wèntí. She refused to answer that question.
我的申请被拒绝了。 Wǒ de shēnqǐng bèi jùjué le. My application was rejected.
无论多难,他都不会拒绝帮助朋友。 Wúlùn duō nán, tā dōu bú huì jùjué bāngzhù péngyou. No matter how difficult, he would never refuse to help a friend.
Collocations
| Collocation | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 拒绝邀请 | to refuse an invitation |
| 拒绝申请 | to reject an application |
| 拒绝回答 | to refuse to answer |
| 被拒绝 | to be rejected |
| 断然拒绝 | to flatly refuse |
Memory Hook
拒 looks like a hand (扌) building a barrier. 绝 means absolute. Together: absolutely blocking something with your hand, refusing to let it through. When you 拒绝, you are not just saying 不 (no) weakly — you are planting your feet and making a firm, final refusal. Practice it paired with 接受: every offer in life meets either 接受 or 拒绝.