描写 (miáoxiě) — to describe / depict

HSK 3 | verb | to describe, to depict, to portray in writing or speech

描写 (miáoxiě)

描写 means to describe or depict something in detail, especially through language or writing. It is commonly used when talking about literary descriptions or vivid portrayals of people, scenery, and feelings.

Meanings

  1. [verb] To describe; to depict; to portray something in detail through words.
  2. [noun] Description; depiction (as a noun, referring to the act or style of depicting).

Example Sentences

这篇文章描写了美丽的春天。 Zhè piān wénzhāng miáoxiě le měilì de chūntiān. This article depicts a beautiful spring.

他的描写非常生动。 Tā de miáoxiě fēicháng shēngdòng. His description is very vivid.

请用几句话描写一下你的家乡。 Qǐng yòng jǐ jù huà miáoxiě yīxià nǐ de jiāxiāng. Please describe your hometown in a few sentences.

这本小说对人物的描写很细致。 Zhè běn xiǎoshuō duì rénwù de miáoxiě hěn xìzhì. The novel's portrayal of characters is very detailed.

Collocations

Collocation Meaning
细致描写 detailed description
生动描写 vivid depiction
描写人物 to portray characters
描写景色 to describe scenery
描写手法 descriptive technique

Memory Hook

描 contains the hand radical and 苗 (seedling). 写 means to write. Think of carefully sketching every detail of a seedling in words, stroke by stroke. In Chinese school exams, students are often asked to 描写 a scene, a person, or a feeling, making this a key writing vocabulary word at the A2 level and beyond.