杯 (bēi) — measure word for cups and glasses

HSK 1 | measure word | classifier for cups, glasses, and their contents

杯 (bēi)

A measure word used for cups, glasses, and the drinks contained in them. 杯 also functions as a noun meaning "cup" or "glass" itself.

Meanings

  1. [measure word] Classifier for a cup or glass of a beverage.
  2. [noun] Cup, glass, mug. The vessel used for drinking.

What 杯 counts

杯 is used with:

  • 茶 (chá): tea — 一杯茶 (a cup of tea)
  • 水 (shuǐ): water — 一杯水 (a glass of water)
  • 咖啡 (kāfēi): coffee — 一杯咖啡 (a cup of coffee)
  • 果汁 (guǒzhī): juice — 一杯果汁 (a glass of juice)
  • 酒 (jiǔ): alcohol — 一杯酒 (a glass of wine/beer)

Example Sentences

请给我一杯茶。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bēi chá. Please give me a cup of tea.

我每天喝两杯水。 Wǒ měitiān hē liǎng bēi shuǐ. I drink two glasses of water every day.

来一杯咖啡吧。 Lái yī bēi kāfēi ba. Let's have a cup of coffee.

这杯茶太热了。 Zhè bēi chá tài rè le. This cup of tea is too hot.

Collocations

Collocation Meaning
一杯茶 a cup of tea
一杯水 a glass of water
一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee
喝一杯 have a drink
茶杯 teacup

Common Learner Mistake

杯 refers to the container and its content together. Saying 一杯水 means "one glass of water" (the water in a glass). Do not confuse this with 一瓶水, which means "one bottle of water." 杯 is for cup-sized portions; 瓶 is for bottled drinks.