半导体制造 (bàndǎotǐ zhìzào) — semiconductor fabrication

半导体制造 (bàndǎotǐ zhìzào)

半导体制造 encompasses the highly complex industrial processes used to create semiconductor devices, including integrated circuits and microchips, from raw silicon and other materials. It is among the most technologically demanding manufacturing domains, involving photolithography, chemical vapor deposition, ion implantation, and precision metrology at nanometer scales.

Meanings

1. [noun] semiconductor fabrication; the industrial manufacturing of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits

Example Sentences

先进半导体制造工艺已突破三纳米技术节点。 Xiānjìn bàndǎotǐ zhìzào gōngyì yǐ tūpò sān nàmǐ jìshù jiédiǎn. Advanced semiconductor fabrication processes have broken through the three-nanometer technology node.

光刻机是半导体制造中最关键也最昂贵的设备。 Guānggē jī shì bàndǎotǐ zhìzào zhōng zuì guānjiàn yě zuì ángguì de shèbèi. The lithography machine is the most critical and most expensive equipment in semiconductor fabrication.

半导体制造的良品率直接决定了芯片生产的经济效益。 Bàndǎotǐ zhìzào de liángpǐn lǜ zhíjiē juédìngle xīnpiàn shēngchǎn de jīngjì xiàoyì. The yield rate in semiconductor fabrication directly determines the economic efficiency of chip production.

极紫外光刻技术的引入彻底改变了半导体制造的格局。 Jí zǐwài guānggē jìshù de yǐnrù chèdǐ gǎibiànle bàndǎotǐ zhìzào de géjú. The introduction of extreme ultraviolet lithography has fundamentally transformed the landscape of semiconductor fabrication.

半导体制造需要极为严格的洁净室环境控制。 Bàndǎotǐ zhìzào xūyào jí wéi yángé de jiéjìng shì huánjìng kòngzhì. Semiconductor fabrication requires extremely rigorous cleanroom environmental control.

该国正在大力投资本土半导体制造能力以保障供应链安全。 Gāi guó zhèngzài dàlì tóuzī běntǔ bàndǎotǐ zhìzào nénglì yǐ bǎozhàng gōngyìng liàn ānquán. The country is heavily investing in domestic semiconductor fabrication capacity to ensure supply chain security.

Collocations

Usage Notes

半导体制造 is a high-priority term in Chinese technology and policy discourse, particularly in the context of strategic competition in the global chip industry. The term frequently appears alongside 光刻 (lithography), 蚀刻 (etching), 薄膜沉积 (thin film deposition), and 封装测试 (packaging and testing).

技术节点 (technology node) and 制程 (process node) are key sub-concepts. In Chinese media and government documents, 芯片制造 (chip manufacturing) is used as a more colloquial synonym. The industry's strategic importance is reflected in repeated references to 半导体制造自主可控 (autonomous and controllable semiconductor fabrication).

Memory Hook

半导体 (semiconductor: half-conducting) + 制造 (manufacturing) — manufacturing the materials that half-conduct electricity to build the brains of all modern devices.