红 (hóng) — red

HSK 2 | adjective | the color red; associated with luck and celebration in Chinese culture

红 (hóng)

红 means red. In Chinese culture red symbolizes good luck, happiness, and celebration. It appears frequently in words related to festivals, envelopes, and traffic lights.

Meanings

  1. [adjective] Red (the color).
  2. [adjective] Popular, successful (informal, as in 走红 "to become famous").

Example Sentences

她穿了一件红裙子。 Tā chuān le yī jiàn hóng qúnzi. She wore a red dress.

红灯停,绿灯行。 Hóng dēng tíng, lǜ dēng xíng. Stop on red, go on green.

过年的时候,我收到了红包。 Guò nián de shíhou, wǒ shōu dào le hóngbāo. During the New Year, I received a red envelope.

苹果是红色的。 Píngguǒ shì hóngsè de. Apples are red.

Collocations

Collocation Meaning
红色 red color
红包 red envelope (gift of money)
红灯 red light
红茶 black tea (literally "red tea")
走红 to become popular

Memory Hook

红 = 纟 (silk thread) + 工 (work): in ancient China, red-dyed silk was the most prized and festive fabric.