设施 (shèshī) — facility; installation; infrastructure
HSK 4 | noun | physical facilities or infrastructure for a purpose
设施 (shèshī)
设施 means "facility," "installation," or "infrastructure" and refers to physical systems or equipment set up to serve a specific purpose.
Meanings
- [noun] facility; installation; infrastructure; amenity
Example Sentences
这个酒店的设施非常完善。 Zhège jiǔdiàn de shèshī fēicháng wánshàn. The facilities of this hotel are very complete.
城市的基础设施需要不断改善。 Chéngshì de jīchǔ shèshī xūyào bùduàn gǎishàn. Urban infrastructure needs continuous improvement.
学校新建了很多现代化教育设施。 Xuéxiào xīn jiàn le hěn duō xiàndàihuà jiàoyù shèshī. The school has built many modern educational facilities.
这片地区缺乏基本的医疗设施。 Zhè piàn dìqū quēfá jīběn de yīliáo shèshī. This area lacks basic medical facilities.
Collocations
| Collocation | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 基础设施 | infrastructure; basic facilities |
| 公共设施 | public facilities |
| 医疗设施 | medical facilities |
| 完善设施 | to improve facilities |
Usage Notes
设施 is a noun that refers to physical installations built to provide a service or function. It is commonly used with 基础 (basic/foundational), creating 基础设施 (infrastructure), which is a very frequent term in discussions of urban development and public services. Unlike 设备 (shèbèi, equipment), which refers to specific machines or devices, 设施 refers more broadly to the whole system or complex of facilities.
Memory Hook
设 (shè) means "to set up or establish" and 施 (shī) means "to carry out or implement": 设施 are the things set up and implemented to serve a function.