授权 (shòuquán) — to authorize; authorization

授权 (shòuquán)

授权 means to officially grant authority, permission, or power to someone to act on one's behalf or to do something, and can also refer to authorization as a noun.

Meanings

1. [verb] to authorize; to grant authority; to empower (someone to act)
2. [noun] authorization; delegated authority; permission

Example Sentences

经理授权销售团队在一定范围内自主决定折扣幅度，以提高成交效率。 Jīnglǐ shòuquán xiāoshòu tuánduì zài yīdìng fànwéi nèi zìzhǔ juédìng zhékòu fúdù, yǐ tígāo chéngjiao xiàolǜ. The manager authorized the sales team to independently determine discount levels within a certain range to improve deal-closing efficiency.

这部电影是经过原著作者授权改编的，版权问题已经得到妥善处理。 Zhè bù diànyǐng shì jīngguò yuán zhù zuòzhě shòuquán gǎibiān de, bǎnquán wèntí yǐjīng dédào tuǒshàn chǔlǐ. This film was adapted with the authorization of the original author, and the copyright issues have been properly handled.

未经授权擅自使用他人的商标是违法行为，可能面临高额罚款。 Wèi jīng shòuquán shànzì shǐyòng tārén de shāngbiāo shì wéifǎ xíngwéi, kěnéng miànlín gāo'é fákuǎn. Unauthorized use of another person's trademark is illegal and may result in heavy fines.

政府已授权相关部门对此次事故展开全面调查，并要求在三十天内提交报告。 Zhèngfǔ yǐ shòuquán xiāngguān bùmén duì cǐ cì shìgù zhǎnkāi quánmiàn diàochá, bìng yāoqiú zài sānshí tiān nèi tíjiāo bàogào. The government has authorized relevant departments to conduct a comprehensive investigation into this accident and required a report to be submitted within thirty days.

网络安全法规定，个人数据的收集和使用必须事先获得用户的明确授权。 Wǎngluò ānquán fǎ guīdìng, gèrén shùjù de shōují hé shǐyòng bìxū shìxiān huòdé yònghù de míngquè shòuquán. The Cybersecurity Law stipulates that the collection and use of personal data must first obtain explicit authorization from users.

董事会授权首席执行官全权处理此次并购事宜，无需再次请示。 Dǒngshìhuì shòuquán shǒuxí zhíxíng guān quánquán chǔlǐ cǐ cì bìnggòu shìyí, wúxū zài cì qǐngshì. The board of directors authorized the CEO to handle this acquisition with full authority, without the need to seek further approval.

Collocations

Usage Notes

授权 is a formal term used in legal, governmental, business, and technology contexts. It refers to the act of officially granting someone the right or power to act. The phrase 未经授权 (unauthorized) is particularly important in intellectual property and cybersecurity contexts.

In management theory, 充分授权 (full empowerment/delegation) is an important concept, referring to giving employees or subordinates significant autonomy and decision-making power. This contrasts with 集权 (centralization of authority).

Memory Hook

授 (to give/confer) + 权 (authority/right) — 授权 is to give and confer authority, handing over the power to act.