深入 (shēnrù) — Deep, in-depth, thorough
HSK 5 | adjective/verb | thorough; penetrating deeply into a topic or place
深入 (shēnrù)
深入 describes going deeply into something -- whether physically, intellectually, or analytically. It conveys thoroughness, depth of understanding, or the act of penetrating far into a place or subject.
Meanings
- [adj] deep; in-depth; thorough; penetrating
- [verb] to go deep into; to penetrate; to delve into
Example Sentences
这篇文章对该问题进行了深入的分析。 Zhè piān wénzhāng duì gāi wèntí jìnxíngle shēnrù de fēnxī. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the issue.
研究人员深入山区,收集第一手数据。 Yánjiū rényuán shēnrù shāngū, shōují dìyī shǒu shùjù. Researchers went deep into the mountains to collect first-hand data.
要真正了解一种文化,需要深入地与当地人交流。 Yào zhēnzhèng liǎojiě yī zhǒng wénhuà, xūyào shēnrù de yǔ dāngdì rén jiāoliú. To truly understand a culture, one needs to communicate deeply with local people.
经过深入调查,警方找到了关键证据。 Jīngguò shēnrù diàochá, jǐngfāng zhǎodàole guānjiàn zhèngjù. After an in-depth investigation, the police found key evidence.
他对中国历史有着深入的了解,著述颇丰。 Tā duì Zhōngguó lìshǐ yǒuzhe shēnrù de liǎojiě, zhùshù pō fēng. He has an in-depth understanding of Chinese history and has written extensively.
双方进行了深入的讨论,最终达成了共识。 Shuāngfāng jìnxíngle shēnrù de tǎolùn, zuìzhōng dáchéngle gòngshí. Both sides had an in-depth discussion and finally reached a consensus.
Collocations
| Collocation | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 深入研究 | in-depth research |
| 深入分析 | thorough analysis |
| 深入了解 | deep understanding |
| 深入调查 | in-depth investigation |
| 深入讨论 | in-depth discussion |
| 深入人心 | deeply rooted in people's hearts |
Usage Notes
深入 can modify nouns (as an adjective: 深入的分析 -- in-depth analysis) or verbs (as an adverb: 深入研究 -- to research deeply). It is a formal, elevated word frequently found in academic writing, journalism, and professional contexts.
The fixed expression 深入人心 (shēnrù rénxīn -- deeply rooted in people's hearts) is an important idiom meaning that something has made a profound impression on people or is widely accepted. This phrase is commonly used in political and cultural commentary.
Memory Hook
深 = deep, 入 = to enter -- to enter deeply -- going deep into something, whether a place or a subject.